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The foreign media's willingness to relay uncritically the government line on Turkey's obstreperous foreign policy ("not Islamist, just Ottomanist") the Ergenekon trial ("not persecution, just democratisation"), the proposed reforms to the Turkish constitution ("not Weimar, just Germany") and the general realities of the Turkish political system can only be described as collective journalistic malpractice. To read any major American or British newspaper is to come away persuaded that these political developments represent the triumph of daylight over the occult forces of "ultranationalism". Rarely is it stressed that the Ergenekon case makes no sense: these retrograde ultranationalists have supposedly been in bed with the Maoist PKK, the extreme-left Revolutionary People's Liberation Party, the Islamist Hizbollah and Milli Görüs, the ultranationalist Turkish Revenge Brigades, the Turkish Workers' and Peasants' Liberation Army, the Marxist-Leninist Communist Party and the Islamic Great East Raiders Front. In other words, if you put all the alleged conspirators in a room together, they'd promptly kill each other. Rarely is it mentioned that many of the defendants have been held in jail for months, sometimes more than a year, sometimes without medical care, sometimes until death and often without an indictment.

And how does Owen Matthews of Newsweek view these developments? "The army is beaten," he rejoices in an article headlined: "Why the US should hail the Islamists." The political logic, he writes, "should be simple. The arrest of a shadowy group of generals for allegedly plotting a bloody coup should be a victory for justice. The end of military meddling in politics should be a victory for democracy. And greater democracy should make a country more liberal and more pro-European." The Ergenekon arrests, he concludes, are "a vital step in Turkey's road to becoming a mature democracy. In the long term, the downfall of the army will make Turkey a stronger democracy and a more stable and mature partner. So the world would be wise to side with the AK party, not seek a return of the discredited generals." 

Let's ignore the obvious — do you see much that looks "liberal and pro-European" coming out of Turkey these days? The leaders of Hamas are naming their kids "Erdogan", not "Cameron" — and look at the slightly less obvious. The suppressed assumption, almost universal in the Western media, is that Turkey is divided into two camps, the anachronistic, godless, elitist generals who hunger for military coups just for the thrill of hearing the tank engines rumble, and the pious conservatives who are so forward-thinking and democratic they're practically channelling the spirit of Thomas Jefferson with one hand and building a bridge between East and West and straight into the 27th century with the other. 

It's not so. This simply ignores the lack of democratisation across the board in Turkey, not to mention roughly 80 per cent of the Turkish population, who belong to neither camp and just wish the government — whoever's controlling it these days — would stop stealing everything. 

The struggle is taking place among the ruling elites, not the people, and these ruling elites are pretty much all thieving scum, as they will be until parliamentary immunities are lifted, voters are given the chance to elect their own MPs and government service is seen as something other than a chance to enrich oneself through cronyism and corruption. The deeper struggle here is about power and the right to steal, not religion or the military. Those are just the excuses to manipulate public sentiment, which is particularly easy to do if the media goes along for the ride. 

In dry discussions in the Western media of the proposed reforms to the constitution, it is often mentioned approvingly that judges, in the new system, will be picked by the legislative branch. How very democratic. But it might be noted, though it never is, that it is the prime minister who picks the legislative branch — party leaders here have and exercise total, dictatorial control over the choice of MPs in their parties — and thus this reform would dangerously exacerbate the already authoritarian tendencies of the Turkish political system. To blame these authoritarian impulses on the military is to mistake the symptom for the cause: the cause is the general tendency of anyone in power in Turkey to abuse it, a systemic problem that the new constitution would exacerbate, not rectify. If the military is to be weakened, an even more rigorous separation of the remaining powers is necessary. Otherwise, the dictatorial tendencies of Turkish party leaders will run riot. This is obvious, and it's common sense — but somehow it's never mentioned.

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june
November 9th, 2011
7:11 PM
Claire, Do you actually want us to believe that a military coup happens spontaneously? That there are no plans or blueprints. All coups have a plan - who are you to say that Ergenekon is fiction? The violence that preceeded the 1980 coup was remarkably similar excluding Greek part of course. And as far as the poor generals in prison - they were the ones that created the laws that caused people to rot in jail for indeterminate lengths of time - university student socialist activists, professors and sociologists that sat in jail for years on end and than got 10+ years. They are getting what they gave and what they deserve minus the torture, so cry me a river. To other readers - for a better perspective read this link by a reuters journalist who was on trial for her reportage. http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2010/11/24/the_historical_blindnes...

june
November 9th, 2011
6:11 PM
An interesting mixture of fact, cherry picked facts interspersed with fiction and omissions, and opinion, which combined removes this piece from the category of journalism. Hamas did indeed win an election in Gaza, the IHH did indeed collect aid (I assisted with this), and if I were you I'd be more concerned with the growing presence and influence of Saudi Wahabbi schools than moderate Gulen who is not as rabid as the christian missionaries of the last century. Your fear is Islam is showing and has distorted your perception. As for corruption - of course the AKP is corrupt - you name me a government anywhere that does not suffer from corruption and deceit. Your piece is insulting to the intelligence.

Danny Black
November 16th, 2010
7:11 AM
For Justice, are you joking about the Palestinians? Israel can't blow its nose without the UN getting involved. Maybe you are confusing the Palestinians with Pakistanis in Baluchistan. Johnny Hogue, you ventured outside of Istanbul much? Hmmm, Hamas took total power in 2007, violently. US and Israel apparently didn't try very hard. fewthingstoadd, The Mavi brought expired medicine and the UN human "rights" council was the one which condemned Israel as they do on a regular basis. Of course they didn't praise North Korea for tackling obesity like the chinese member for the UN health organisation did.....( Seriously... )

AT
October 11th, 2010
7:10 AM
Excellent analysis. Gulen Cult Movement is backed by CIA. He is, according to FBI that came out during Gulen's Green Card application, a 'Major CIA Operative'. Gulen schools have been opened in critical countries from Central Asia to Africa both to show milder side of Islam and for CIA agents to move freely as 'teachers'. Gulen's media in Turkey (Zaman, Samanyolu, Aksiyon, Today's Zaman) and other AKP media (Sabah, Bugun, Yeni Safak, etc.) have been manipulating the masses while independent press have been threatened by massive tax fines ($3 billion for Dogan Media Group), journalists are self-censored, and very few opposing journalists (Tuncay Ozkan, Mustafa Balbay, ...) have been in jail for over 2 years.

fewthingstoadd
October 6th, 2010
1:10 PM
Altough I agree in some parts of the article and am worried as well about the press freedom and regime danger in Turkey, I have to say that there are several wrong information in this article, which are hence, not based on sources. Such as; 1) author said: "...they do not know that there were no humanitarian supplies on the Mavi Marmara".. Q: So what is the resource for this information? Who says that there were no humanitarian supplies at the ship? 2) Author says: "Almost no one in Turkey understands any language but Turkish" Q: Again on which statistics is this information based? Not knowing the fact, I did a quick wikipedia search and saw that 12 million people speaks english as a foreign language in Turkey(17% of the population) and this number and percentage as well is way higher than some more developed countries (Russian, Japan, Mexico, China, the least but not least.. Israel (1.37%)) 3) About the Mavi marmara, Yeni Safak, Ortadogu, and Vakit (neccessary to add: these are some of the least popular newspapers in Turkey) were not the only newspapers who were against the attack of Israeli soldiers, but all the media was critizing it. (Anyway, already United Nations found Israel guilty in the subject, because of violating the international law) Just let's try to be always more honest

Sona
October 2nd, 2010
1:10 PM
Gulen is a liar, he has emassed a fortune of $25 billion by controlling media, education, military, police and politicans. This is the same approach he is doing world wide under the guise of "interfaith dialog" and "understanding". In the USA he is robbing the American taxpayers and the Gulen Movement or Hizmet manages over 140 Charter schools. Teaching our American children Turkish language and customs. http://www.charterschoolwatchdog.com http://www.charterschoolscandals.blogspot.com

Rob Fairchild
September 30th, 2010
10:09 AM
Thank you so much for exposing how the Gulen Movement has gotten such favorable press. I long wondered about such pieces as Sabrina Tavernise's May 4, 2008 New York Times article "Turkish Schools Offer Pakistan a Gentler Vision of Islam" which was pure propaganda for Gulen's schools in Asia. The Gulen Movement is probably the best manipulator of the press that the world has ever seen. Note the paragraph in the above article beginning "I am regularly invited to lectures for foreign journalists here sponsored by the Gülen movement...." This isn't just happening in Turkey, it's happening IN THE UNITED STATES. Look at this propaganda piece that they managed to get the Texas Tribune to publish just the other day http://www.texastribune.org/texas-education/texas-education-agency/what-... Those of you who follow these issues in Turkey, PLEASE start noticing our struggle against the Gulen Movement here in the United States. They have infiltrated our publicly-funded charter school system and now run over a hundred such schools all over the country. We are tired of journalists falling for their press releases! Their schools are no service to us, and are nothing but fronts for the Gulen Movement to grab American money and bring thousands of their followers into our country under the H1B visa system. PLEASE somebody start paying attention to, and exposing, what the Gulen Movement is really doing in the US! Ms. Berlinski....can you help us?

sefrew
September 13th, 2010
10:09 PM
Great analysis and it is all true.No one in Turkey has freedom even to think as every way of enlightenment has been blocked for years and situation got even worse under the AKP regime. There is a saying in the country which is Turkish version of Descartes' famous statement:"Cogito ergo sum" meaning "I think therefore I exist.";"Dusunuyorum oyleyse vurun." meaning "I think therefore I should be shot." There is a lot to see behind the scene.

Andrew Lale
September 10th, 2010
5:09 PM
I find it hilarious that people are comparing wealth statistics between Turkey and the US. When was the last time somebody risked their life to enter the nirvana that is Turkey?

Johnny Hogue
September 6th, 2010
8:09 AM
An ex-USA cititzen, I lived in Istanbul for 7 of my 10 years here. I have seen amazing economic changes for the better. I also believe the AKP has reached a point where their power can become dangerous by nature of no significant opposition. An outstanding article regarding points about media control and fear mongering among the population by the controlled media--just like in the USA. HAMAS swept elections in Jan 2006, then the US and Israel stepped in, just like the USA did in Vietnam in the late 1950's. According to the OECD Gini reports, income INequality is nearly as high in the USA as it is in Turkey. I do not deny that there is a poor and exploited class of villagers and recent big city immigrants from the villages. That being said, if there is no middle class then how does one explain the literal explosion of ultra-chic and very modern shopping malls in major cities, especially Istanbul? Carrefour is almost everywhere. Hepsiburada is doing a booming business, I see mobile phones and laptops everywhere.

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